HSK 1 · Trang 45–53

我晚上六点半下班

Wǒ wǎnshang liù diǎn bàn xiàbān · Buổi tối tôi tan làm lúc 6 giờ 30

Bài 7/15H
Bài 7 · HSK 3.0

Buổi tối tôi tan làm lúc 6 giờ 30

Wǒ wǎnshang liù diǎn bàn xiàbān

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课文 · Bài 7Trang 45

Lesson

Wo wanshang liu dian ban xiaban

我晚上六点半下班

I'll finish work at 6:30 in the evening

@目标Objectives

能听懂并描述事情发生的时间。Beabletounderstandanddescribethetimingofevents.

掌握语气助词“吧”(1)表达建议、商量等的用法。Mastertheuseof themodal

particle “" (1) to express suggestions, consultations, and so on.

掌握语气助词“呢”(2)表达确认的事实的用法。Mastertheuseof themodal

particle “呢" (2) to express confirmed facts.

掌握副词、时间词语作状语的位置。Masterthepositionofadverbsandtimeexpressions

as adverbials.

热身

Warm-Up

给下面的时间选择对应的图片。Matchthetimeswiththeircorrespondingpictures.

12

12

11

11

11

12

10

10

12

12

11

12

11

10

E 12:30

D 13:45

C 10:10

A 8:15

B 15;20

F 18:00

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课文 · Bài 7Trang 46

新HSK教程1

NewHSKCourse1

课文1

Text 1

白家月和安妮在打电话。BaiJiayueandAnnieweretalkingonthephone.

朗读对话。Readthedialoguealoud.)7-1

生词NewWords)7-2

现在几点?

现在 xianzdi

Boi Jioyue

n.

now

白家月

dian

m.

o'clock

Zaoshang ba dian sishi.

zdoshang

早上

(early)morning

早上八点四十。

上午

shangwu

morning

Anni

fen

安妮

m.

minute

ke

n.

class;lesson

Wo shangwu shi dian shi fen

下午

xiawu

我上午十点十分

afternoon

jian

you ke.

B6i Jioyue

meet

白家月

有课。

used at the end of a

sentence to express

Hao de,

womenxiawu

ba

part. suggestions,

好的,我们下午

consultations, advice,

liang dian jian ba.

Anni

orrequests

安妮

两点见吧。

Bai Jiayue:Whattimeisitnow?

分角色朗读对话。Role-playthe

Annie: It's 8:40 in the morning.

dialogue.

Bai Jiayue: I have a class at 10:10 in the morning.

两人一组,根据实际情况对话。

Annie: Alright, let's meet at 2:00 in the afternoon.

Workinpairsandhaveadialogue

based on real-life situations.

046

课文 · Bài 7Trang 47

我晚上六点半下班「Lesson

小语讲堂

Xiaoyu's Classroom

时间的表达(2)ExpressionofTime(2)

(1)使用“点、分”表达时间点Using“点”and“分”toexpressspecific times

“点、分”表示具体时间点,整点使用“点”,不是整点使用“分”,“分”可

以省略。但是,当时间为“十分”时,不能省略“分”;当时间为十分以下时,要读

出“零”。

The words“点”and"分”are used to indicate specific points in time.“点”is used for

whole hours, while“"分” is used when minutes are involved. The word "分” can be omitted.

However, when the time is exactly ten minutes, “分" cannot be omitted. For times less than ten

minutes,“零"must be pronounced.

「大声朗读。Read aloud

数字写法(numericalnotation)

九点

9:00

二十点

20:00

十五点

四十

15:40

二十一点

十分

21:10

二十二点

零五

22:05

(2)使用“上午、中午、下午、晚上”等时间名词表达时间段Using timenouns such

“上午、中午、下午、晚上”等时间名词可以表达时间段。这些时间名词后还可以

直接加时间点。

Time nouns such as“上午”,“中午",“下午", and “晚上” can be used to express time

periods, and they can be directly followed by a specific time.

■大声朗读。Read aloud.

(1)上午

(2)中午十二点

(3)下午两点半

(4)晚上九点十分

语气助词“吧”(1)Modal Particle“吧”(1)

本课语气助词“吧”读轻声(ba),在句子末尾,表示建议、商量、劝告、请求。

The modal particle “" in this lesson is pronounced with a neutral tone (ba) at the end of

a sentence. It is used to express suggestions, consultations, advice, or requests.

047

课文 · Bài 7Trang 48

新HSK教程1

NewHSKCourse1

朗读对话。Read thedialoguesaloud.

(1)A:我们下午三点见吧。

B:好的。

(2)A:你去超市买吧。

B:超市没有。

(3)A:我们去西安饭店吃晚饭吧。

B:好的。

课文2i

Text 2

在校园里,李文遇到白家月。Oncampus,LiWencameacrossBaiJiayue.

听两遍对话,选择正确答案。Listen to the dialogue twice and choose the correct answer)7-3

LiWen xiawu xiang qu

(1)李文下午想去(

kan dianying

chaoshi

Xi'an Fandian

B看电影

A超市

C西安饭店

Bai Jiayue mingtian xiawu hdi

(2)白家月明天下午还(

shangke

you shi

qu chaoshi

B 有事

A 上课

C 去超市

048

课文 · Bài 7Trang 49

我晚上六点半下班|Lesson

Xiawuwo xiang qu dianyingyuan kan dianying.

Li Wen: I want to go to the

下午我想去电影院看电影,

cinema to watch a movie this

UT Wen

niqu ma?

李文

afternoon. Are you going?

你去吗?

Bai Jiayue: I don't want to

go. I still have something to

Wo bu xiang qu.

xidwuhdi you shl.

do this afternoon.

我不想去,下午还有事。

Li Wen: Okay. How about

Bai Jioyue

白家月

tomorrow?

Bai Jiayue:I have a class

Hao de.

Mingtian ne?

tomorrow afternoon at 2:00

好的。

明天呢?

and it finishes at 4:30.

Li Wen

李文

Wo mingtianxiawu liang dian hdi shangke ne,

si dian ban xiake.

我明天下午两点还上课呢,四点半下课。

Bdi Jidyue

白家月

生词NewWords )7-4

电影院

10

dianyingyuan

n.

cinema

kan

watch; see;, read; look at

电影

dianying

n.

movie; film

shi

n.

thing; affair

上课

shangke

14

V.

attend a class

ne

part.

marker ofa declarative sentence

ban

num.

half

下课

xiake

V.

dismiss a class

分角色朗读对话。Role-playthedialogue.

两人一组,根据实际情况对话。Work in pairs andhaveadialoguebased onreal-life situations.

小语讲堂

Xiaoyu's Classroom

副词、时间词语作状语的位置 Position of Adverbs and Time Expressions as Adverbials

在汉语中,副词、时间词语作状语时,一般都要在动词或形容词前。

049

课文 · Bài 7Trang 50

新HSK教程1

NewHSKCourse1

In Chinese, when adverbs and time expressions function as adverbials, they are generally

placed before verbs or adjectives.

■大声朗读。Read aloud.

(1)我不想去。

(2)妹妹很高兴。

(3)她上午十点半上课。

完成对话。Complete thedialogues.

B:我们下午(

)点见?

(1)A:我们(

)见吧。

B:对,我(

(2)A:你上午去上课,是吗?

)有课。

B:对不起,我(

)去超市吧。

(3)A:我们(

)有课。

语气助词“呢”(2)ModalParticle“呢”(2)

本课语气助词“呢”位于句子末尾,表示确认的事实。基本结构:…·呢。

The modal particle “尼" in this lesson is placed at the end of a sentence to indicate

confirmed facts. Basic structure: .....呢。

大声朗读。Readaloud.

(1)我明天下午两点还上课呢。

(2)妹妹会做两个菜呢。

(3)李文晚上还有事呢。

课文3斤

Text 3

王一雪在办公室给刘明打电话。WangYixuewascalling LiuMing attheoffice.

听两遍对话,选择正确答案。Listen to thedialogue twiceand choose thecorrect answer.)7-5

Li Ming

ne.

(1)刘明(

)呢。

shangban

zai jia li

B 买菜

A上班

C 在家里

Wang Yixue

xiaban.

(2)王一雪(

)下班。

wudian

liu din

liu dian ban

A五点

B 六点

C 六点半

050

课文 · Bài 7Trang 51

我晚上六点半下班「Lesson

Wei.

narne?

“里”作方位词时,在“家、超市”

喂,你在哪儿呢?

小语助力

等名词性词语后,一般读轻声“”;

Wong Yixu

Xiaoyu's TIp在“里边”等词语中,需读第三声

王一雪

“""”。When“里" is used as a positional

word, it is generally pronounced in the

Wo zai jialine.

我在家里呢。

neutral tone after nouns/nominal phrases

like“家”and“超市”but should be

Lio Ming

刘明

pronounced in the third tone in words

such as“里边”

Wo wanshang liu dian ban xiaban.

我晚上六点半下班。

Wang Yixue

王一雪

Wo ba dian qu yiyuan shangban

我八点去医院上班。

LiG Ming

刘明

Hao de,

好的,你去店里买些

Wang Yixue

cai ba.

王一雪

菜吧。

生词NewWords)7-6

Hao,

wo shi fenzhong hou qu.

好,我十分钟后去。

18

be at/in/on

LiG Ming

jia

刘明

n.

home

20

n.

inner; inside

晚上

wanshang

Wang Yixue: Hey, where are you?

n.

evening

Liu Ming: I'm at home.

医院

yiyuan

hospital

Wang Yixue: I'll finish work at 6:30

上班

shangban

gotowork

in the evening.

dian

n.

Liu Ming: I'll go to work at the

shop; store

hospital at 8:00.

vegetable;

n.

Wang Yixue: Alright, could you go to

greens

the store to buy some vegetables?

分钟

fenzhong

m. minute

Liu Ming: Okay, I'll go in ten minutes.

hou

n.

after, later

分角色朗读对话。Role-playthedialogue.

根据课文内容回答问题。Answerthequestions accordingto thetext.

(1)刘明晚上还去做什么?What will Liu Mingdo in the evening?

(2)刘明十分钟后去做什么?What will Liu Mingdo in tenminutes?

051

课文 · Bài 7Trang 52

新HSK教程1

NewHSKCourse1

综合练习

ComprehensiveExercises

选词填空。Choosetheproperwords/phrasestofill intheblanks.

C课

D现在

A医院

B十二点半

E见

(1)她星期天没有

(2)我们中午

下课,下午两点

吧。

(3)白家月:对不起,我

有事呢,你去吧。

李文:好的,你忙吧。

(4)王一雪:你今天晚上几点去

上班?

刘明:晚上八点。

用本课新学的词语和语言点描述图片。Describethepicturesusingthenewly-learnedwords

andlanguagepoints inthis lesson.

12

10

现在是

我们上午

分。

吧。

10

呢。

妹妹

我今天晚上

有课。

052

课文 · Bài 7Trang 53

我晚上六点半下班「Lesson

课堂活动

Classroom Activity

填写表格FillintheTable

三人一组,每人根据自己的情况填写时间,填好后分享。

Workingroups ofthree.Eachmemberfills inthetime slotsaccordingtoyourown

schedule, and then shareyouranswers.

午饭(wufan,lunch)

休息

下课

时间(shijian,time)

休息

午饭(wufan,lunch)

下课

小语的例子

时间(shijian,time)

13:00~14:00

12:00~13:00

Xiaoyu's Example

16:00

你会写数字了,是不是还想写汉字呢?那就去敲敲“小语的彩蛋”吧!Youcanwrite

小语助力

numbershow about trying to write Chinese characters? Head over to“Xiaoyu's Bonus

Xiaoyu's Tip Content"togiveita try!

小语的彩蛋

Xiaoyu's Bonus Content 7-1

学汉字

Learning Chinese Characters

053